Climate Risk score
Climate exposure, hazard frequency, and adaptation context for floods, heat, storms, and wildfires.
Climate Risk
Amsterdam's climate-risk profile is shaped by sea-level pressure and rainfall intensity, balanced by world-class water management. Climate Risk in Amsterdam scores 76/100, placing it in the solid group of the indexed set.
Climate exposure, hazard frequency, and adaptation context for floods, heat, storms, and wildfires.
Sea level and rain
Coastal and rainfall pressure are the main long-run hazards.
Low-moderate
Northern-Europe context limits sustained heat-stress impact.
Very strong
National and city-level water programs build long-run resilience.
This HTML table mirrors the visible score cards so important comparison data is never trapped in a browser-only chart.
| Metric | Value | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Primary hazard | Sea level and rain | Polders, dikes, and pumps address core exposure. |
| Heat exposure | Low-moderate | Summer heat is a smaller driver than for southern peers. |
| Adaptation capacity | Very strong | Implementation depth is a defining strength. |
A crawlable comparison across a selection of same-country and top-scoring cities. The complete set is reachable via the rankings, the cities index, and each city profile.
| City | Score | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam (this page) | 76/100 | Amsterdam's climate-risk profile is shaped by sea-level pressure and rainfall intensity, balanced by world-class water management. |
| Vlaardingen | 84/100 | Vlaardingen's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Hengelo | 83/100 | Hengelo's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Roosendaal | 83/100 | Roosendaal's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Schiedam | 81/100 | Schiedam's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Assen | 81/100 | Assen's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Helmond | 80/100 | Helmond's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Rotterdam | 78/100 | Rotterdam's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Utrecht | 78/100 | Utrecht's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Purmerend | 77/100 | Purmerend's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| The Hague | 76/100 | The Hague's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Eindhoven | 76/100 | Eindhoven's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Groningen | 74/100 | Groningen's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Amersfoort | 72/100 | Amersfoort's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Maastricht | 72/100 | Maastricht's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Amstelveen | 71/100 | Amstelveen's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Hilversum | 71/100 | Hilversum's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Zoetermeer | 71/100 | Zoetermeer's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Ede | 71/100 | Ede's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Haarlemmermeer | 71/100 | Haarlemmermeer's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Leeuwarden | 70/100 | Leeuwarden's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Alphen aan den Rijn | 70/100 | Alphen aan den Rijn's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Apeldoorn | 70/100 | Apeldoorn's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Zaanstad | 70/100 | Zaanstad's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Venlo | 67/100 | Venlo's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Roermond | 67/100 | Roermond's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Westland | 67/100 | Westland's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Dordrecht | 66/100 | Dordrecht's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Lelystad | 64/100 | Lelystad's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| 's-Hertogenbosch | 64/100 | 's-Hertogenbosch's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Enschede | 64/100 | Enschede's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
Climate-risk scoring weighs hazard exposure with adaptation capacity. Amsterdam's hazards are real, but engineering depth raises the score. Across the indexed cities the climate risk average is 62/100, so Amsterdam is 14 points above the median. Data year 2025; last updated 2026-05-16. Drawn from 3 institutional references.
Read this module with the main open the amsterdam city profile and the read the scoring methodology page so single-topic pages do not hide tradeoffs across dimensions.
Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation. Verified datasets are being integrated; official sources should be used for critical decisions.
3 institutional references inform this view, listed below with reliability notes. Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation; verified datasets are being integrated and official sources should be used for critical decisions.
Used to explain urban climate vulnerability and adaptation scoring logic.
Used as an energy-resource and weather-normalization reference.
Used as a policy and methodology reference for urban exposure and resilience signals.
These links connect module pages back to city, ranking, and sibling topic paths with crawlable href values.
Return to the complete Amsterdam profile with all module scores and source context.
Affordability, essential costs, and day-to-day financial pressure for residents.
Health-oriented air-quality conditions with context from WHO, EEA, and EPA benchmarks.
Clean-energy readiness, grid resilience, and solar or efficiency opportunity signals.
Personal safety, institutional trust, and resilience signals informed by international safety and crime data.
Broadband and mobile connectivity quality, latency, and digital-readiness signals for residents and remote workers.
A balanced ranking of cities across affordability, air quality, clean-energy readiness, and resilience.
Cities that combine strong services, mobility, safety, clean air, and resilience into a healthy day-to-day profile.