Energy score
Clean-energy readiness, grid resilience, and solar or efficiency opportunity signals.
Energy
Ho Chi Minh City benefits from strong solar resource and active grid expansion, with coal-heavy electricity the central transition lever. Energy in Ho Chi Minh City scores 66/100, placing it in the developing group of the indexed set.
Clean-energy readiness, grid resilience, and solar or efficiency opportunity signals.
66/100
Moderate directional transition score.
Growing
Renewable build-out and grid investment are accelerating.
Solar-led
Strong solar resource supports the transition.
This HTML table mirrors the visible score cards so important comparison data is never trapped in a browser-only chart.
| Metric | Value | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Energy readiness | 66/100 | National transition pace shapes the trajectory. |
| Grid adaptation | Growing | Storage and interconnections shape grid plans. |
| Renewable opportunity | Solar-led | Resource mix shapes the local transition path. |
A crawlable comparison across every indexed city makes it easy to scan how this module changes between metros.
| City | Score | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Ho Chi Minh City (this page) | 66/100 | Ho Chi Minh City benefits from strong solar resource and active grid expansion, with coal-heavy electricity the central transition lever. |
| Oslo | 95/100 | Oslo benefits from a near-fully-renewable national grid led by hydropower, supporting deep electrification of mobility and buildings. |
| Copenhagen | 94/100 | Copenhagen has a mature energy-transition profile, with district energy experience and strong climate-adaptation planning. |
| Zurich | 92/100 | Zurich operates with a low-carbon electricity baseline, strong building-efficiency standards, and continuous district-energy investment. |
| Stockholm | 92/100 | Stockholm benefits from a low-carbon national grid and a long-running district energy and biofuel transition. |
| Vancouver | 90/100 | Vancouver operates with a low-carbon electricity baseline led by hydropower, with active building and transport electrification work. |
| Seattle | 90/100 | Seattle operates with a low-carbon electricity baseline led by hydropower, with active building and transport electrification work. |
| Amsterdam | 89/100 | Amsterdam has a clear clean-energy direction with district heat, offshore wind context, and active building-efficiency policy. |
| Berlin | 88/100 | Berlin has strong clean-energy direction supported by national renewable-electricity progress and city-level efficiency programs. |
| Helsinki | 88/100 | Helsinki is moving steadily through heating decarbonization with nuclear and renewable electricity supporting the wider transition. |
| Wellington | 88/100 | Wellington benefits from New Zealand's low-carbon electricity baseline with hydropower and geothermal providing most generation. |
| Vienna | 87/100 | Vienna has strong clean-energy direction supported by national hydropower, mature district-heating, and active building retrofits. |
| Paris | 86/100 | Paris has strong energy-transition direction, with building retrofits and heat adaptation central to its readiness profile. |
| San Francisco | 86/100 | San Francisco operates with active climate policy, a comparatively low-carbon grid, and strong building-efficiency programs. |
| Auckland | 86/100 | Auckland operates with a low-carbon electricity baseline led by hydropower and geothermal generation, with active building-efficiency work. |
| Montevideo | 86/100 | Montevideo benefits from Uruguay's leading renewable-electricity share with wind and hydropower providing most generation. |
| Singapore | 85/100 | Singapore is energy-import dependent but progressing on renewables, regional power imports, and strong building efficiency. |
| Tokyo | 84/100 | Tokyo has strong engineering capacity and resilience discipline, but energy transition is constrained by dense demand and climate stress. |
| London | 84/100 | London has strong clean-energy direction with retrofit-led building strategy, balanced against legacy infrastructure complexity. |
| Barcelona | 84/100 | Barcelona benefits from a strong solar resource, active rooftop programs, and clear urban-energy direction tied to building efficiency. |
| Munich | 84/100 | Munich benefits from active heating and grid-decarbonization work alongside Germany's national renewable transition. |
| New York | 82/100 | New York has serious clean-energy ambition and infrastructure complexity, with resilience shaped by coastal risk and dense demand. |
| Toronto | 82/100 | Toronto benefits from a low-carbon Ontario grid and ongoing building-efficiency efforts, with winter heat as a major energy lever. |
| Seoul | 82/100 | Seoul has strong engineering capacity and a clear energy-transition direction, with grid modernization and building efficiency as central levers. |
| Milan | 82/100 | Milan benefits from a strong national renewable build-out, district heating capacity, and active building-retrofit work supported by EU funds. |
| Lisbon | 82/100 | Lisbon benefits from strong national renewable build-out led by wind and solar, with active building-efficiency activity. |
| Abu Dhabi | 82/100 | Abu Dhabi benefits from exceptional solar resource and one of the world's largest utility-scale solar build-outs supporting clean-energy progress. |
| Hamburg | 82/100 | Hamburg benefits from coastal wind resource and active port and grid decarbonization programs. |
| Dublin | 82/100 | Dublin benefits from Ireland's growing wind capacity and an active building-retrofit and electrification policy. |
| Shenzhen | 82/100 | Shenzhen benefits from rapid EV adoption, active grid modernization, and proximity to renewable manufacturing. |
| Sydney | 80/100 | Sydney is in active energy transition with strong rooftop solar, ongoing grid modernization, and rising heat-driven cooling demand. |
| Madrid | 80/100 | Madrid benefits from strong national renewable build-out and rising solar and efficiency activity in the building sector. |
| Los Angeles | 80/100 | Los Angeles benefits from strong solar resource, ambitious state-level transition policy, and active building and transport electrification. |
| Brussels | 80/100 | Brussels is steadily decarbonising, with national policy momentum and active building-retrofit programs. |
| Edinburgh | 80/100 | Edinburgh benefits from Scotland's strong wind resource and active retrofit and electrification work. |
| Rio de Janeiro | 80/100 | Rio benefits from Brazil's hydropower-led low-carbon grid and active wind and solar build-out. |
| Hong Kong | 78/100 | Hong Kong has solid grid resilience and strong engineering capacity, with transition shaped by import dependence and cooling demand. |
| Dubai | 78/100 | Dubai has very strong solar resource and large-scale renewable projects, balanced by structural cooling demand and resource-import dynamics. |
| São Paulo | 78/100 | São Paulo benefits from a comparatively low-carbon national electricity baseline led by hydropower, with active work on building efficiency and distributed solar. |
| Santiago | 78/100 | Santiago benefits from one of the strongest national solar build-outs globally, with active building and transport electrification work. |
| Shanghai | 78/100 | Shanghai benefits from rapid national renewable build-out, leading EV adoption, and active building-efficiency work. |
| Taipei | 78/100 | Taipei has solid grid reliability with rising renewable build-out and active building and transport electrification work. |
| Doha | 78/100 | Doha benefits from exceptional solar resource and ambitious clean-energy targets supporting renewable build-out and efficiency programs. |
| Melbourne | 78/100 | Melbourne benefits from rapid renewable build-out at the state level, with rising distributed-solar adoption and active building-efficiency work. |
| Brisbane | 78/100 | Brisbane benefits from rapid renewable build-out at the state level and one of the world's highest distributed-solar adoption rates. |
| Osaka | 78/100 | Osaka benefits from active grid modernization and Japan's broader decarbonization policy. |
| Kyoto | 78/100 | Kyoto benefits from active retrofit programs and Japan's broader decarbonization policy. |
| Tel Aviv | 78/100 | Tel Aviv benefits from strong solar resource and active national grid modernization. |
| Perth | 78/100 | Perth benefits from exceptional solar resource and active grid modernization with high household solar adoption. |
| Nairobi | 76/100 | Nairobi benefits from a renewable-heavy national grid led by geothermal and hydro generation, with growing distributed solar adoption. |
| Rome | 76/100 | Rome's energy profile reflects solid Mediterranean solar resource and ongoing national renewable build-out, with building retrofits a focus. |
| Chicago | 76/100 | Chicago has solid grid reliability with strong wind resource in the region and growing building-efficiency activity. |
| Beijing | 76/100 | Beijing benefits from rapid renewable build-out and active grid modernization, with coal-heating transition the central lever. |
| Riyadh | 76/100 | Riyadh benefits from exceptional solar resource and active national renewable build-out under the national transition plan. |
| Quito | 76/100 | Quito benefits from Ecuador's hydropower-led low-carbon electricity baseline and active grid expansion. |
| Prague | 74/100 | Prague's energy profile reflects ongoing transition work, with district heating capacity and rising renewable share at the national level. |
| Casablanca | 74/100 | Casablanca benefits from Morocco's leading solar build-out and active grid modernization. |
| Panama City | 74/100 | Panama City benefits from Panama's hydropower-led electricity baseline and active solar build-out. |
| Bangkok | 72/100 | Bangkok has solid grid reliability with growing renewable build-out and active building-efficiency work in the commercial sector. |
| Bogotá | 72/100 | Bogotá benefits from a renewable-heavy national grid led by hydropower, with active EV-bus deployment and building-efficiency work. |
| Kuala Lumpur | 72/100 | Kuala Lumpur has solid grid reliability with growing solar build-out and active building-efficiency work in the commercial sector. |
| Addis Ababa | 72/100 | Addis Ababa benefits from Ethiopia's hydropower-led low-carbon electricity baseline and active grid expansion. |
| Mexico City | 70/100 | Mexico City has solid grid reliability with growing renewable capacity at the national level and active work on building efficiency. |
| Cape Town | 70/100 | Cape Town has solid renewable potential and active local transition work, balanced by national grid-supply variability. |
| Warsaw | 70/100 | Warsaw's energy profile reflects an active transition with district heating decarbonization and rising renewable share. |
| Buenos Aires | 70/100 | Buenos Aires has solid grid reliability with growing renewable build-out at the national level and active building-efficiency activity. |
| Lima | 70/100 | Lima has solid grid reliability with growing renewable build-out and active building-efficiency work. |
| Kigali | 70/100 | Kigali's energy profile reflects an active transition with growing renewable build-out and rising solar adoption supporting national targets. |
| Bangalore | 70/100 | Bangalore benefits from strong solar resource and active grid expansion, with services-sector demand shaping the transition. |
| Jakarta | 68/100 | Jakarta's energy profile reflects an active transition with growing renewable build-out at the national level and rising efficiency programs. |
| Cairo | 68/100 | Cairo benefits from exceptional solar resource and active national grid modernization. |
| Manila | 66/100 | Manila's energy profile reflects an active transition with growing renewable build-out and rising distributed-solar adoption. |
| Mumbai | 66/100 | Mumbai's energy profile reflects an active national transition with growing renewable build-out and rising distributed-solar adoption. |
| Delhi | 66/100 | Delhi benefits from rapid solar build-out and active grid expansion, with coal-heavy electricity the central transition lever. |
| Istanbul | 66/100 | Istanbul benefits from active national renewable build-out with diverse wind, hydro, and solar resources. |
| Johannesburg | 64/100 | Johannesburg's energy profile reflects an active national transition with rising renewable build-out and ongoing grid-resilience work. |
| Hanoi | 64/100 | Hanoi benefits from active grid expansion and Vietnam's growing renewable build-out. |
| Lagos | 60/100 | Lagos' energy profile reflects an active transition with rising distributed-solar adoption and ongoing grid-modernization work. |
| Accra | 60/100 | Accra benefits from active grid expansion and Ghana's growing renewable build-out, with reliability the central operational lever. |
Energy scoring weighs resource context, infrastructure maturity, and adaptation capacity. Across the indexed cities the energy average is 78/100, so Ho Chi Minh City is 12 points below the median. Data year 2025; last updated 2026-05-10. Drawn from 3 institutional references.
Read this module with the main open the ho chi minh city city profile and the read the scoring methodology page so single-topic pages do not hide tradeoffs across dimensions.
Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation. Verified datasets are being integrated; official sources should be used for critical decisions.
3 institutional references inform this view, listed below with reliability notes. Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation; verified datasets are being integrated and official sources should be used for critical decisions.
Used as an energy-resource and weather-normalization reference.
Used to explain urban climate vulnerability and adaptation scoring logic.
Used to ground energy-readiness scoring in international transition guidance.
These links connect module pages back to city, ranking, and sibling topic paths with crawlable href values.
Return to the complete Ho Chi Minh City profile with all module scores and source context.
Affordability, essential costs, and day-to-day financial pressure for residents.
Health-oriented air-quality conditions with context from WHO, EEA, and EPA benchmarks.
Personal safety, institutional trust, and resilience signals informed by international safety and crime data.
Broadband and mobile connectivity quality, latency, and digital-readiness signals for residents and remote workers.
Climate exposure, hazard frequency, and adaptation context for floods, heat, storms, and wildfires.
A balanced ranking of cities across affordability, air quality, clean-energy readiness, and resilience.
Cities that combine strong services, mobility, safety, clean air, and resilience into a healthy day-to-day profile.