Climate

Climate in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan has a semi-arid climate. The annual average temperature is about 18.2°C, with around 2934 hours of sunshine; the national rainfall baseline is roughly 398 mm across 46 rainy days a year. The warmest month is Jul (highs near 32.3°C) and the coldest is Jan (lows near 4.1°C). These are deterministic planning estimates, not a forecast or measured station data. Temperature and sunshine follow the city's latitude; rainfall and the climate zone come from a country-level baseline that every city in the country shares (refined by region in the United States, Canada and Australia), so they do not show local differences. Check current conditions with an official meteorological service before travel.

Climate zone
Semi-Arid
Comfort score
81/100

Climate overview

Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan has a semi-arid climate. The annual average temperature is about 18.2°C, with around 2934 hours of sunshine; the national rainfall baseline is roughly 398 mm across 46 rainy days a year. The warmest month is Jul (highs near 32.3°C) and the coldest is Jan (lows near 4.1°C). These are deterministic planning estimates, not a forecast or measured station data. Temperature and sunshine follow the city's latitude; rainfall and the climate zone come from a country-level baseline that every city in the country shares (refined by region in the United States, Canada and Australia), so they do not show local differences. Check current conditions with an official meteorological service before travel.

Data year 2025; last updated 2026-05-16.

Climate zone

Köppen-style classification derived deterministically from latitude and a country-level precipitation baseline.

Climate zone

Nakhchivan is classified as Semi-Arid. The classification combines the city’s own temperature range, which follows its latitude, with a rainfall pattern taken at country level for Azerbaijan — so cities in the same country usually share a zone.

Average temperatures

Annual averages and seasonal extremes.

Average temperatures

  • Annual average18.2°C
  • Warmest monthJul (32.3°C)
  • Coldest monthJan (4.1°C)
  • Comfort score81/100

Rainfall overview

A country-level precipitation baseline and how it is distributed across the year.

Rainfall overview

The rainfall baseline for Azerbaijan is about 398 mm a year over roughly 46 rainy days, with the wettest month May and the driest Jan. This figure is not specific to Nakhchivan: every city in Azerbaijan carries the same baseline, so it will not show the difference between, say, a dry inland city and a wet coastal one. Use an official meteorological service for local rainfall.

Sunshine overview

Estimated annual sunshine and its seasonal pattern.

Sunshine overview

Nakhchivan sees an estimated 2934 hours of sunshine a year, concentrated in the warmer months around Jul.

Monthly climate table

Month-by-month estimates. Temperature and sunshine follow the city’s latitude; the rainfall and rainy-day columns distribute the country-level baseline.

Monthly climate table

Nakhchivan monthly climate table
MonthHighLowRainRainy DaysSunshine
Jan16.1°C4.1°C27 mm3193 h
Feb17.2°C5.2°C27 mm3201 h
Mar20.1°C8.1°C32 mm4213 h
Apr24.2°C12.2°C36 mm4243 h
May28.3°C16.3°C41 mm5258 h
Jun31.2°C19.2°C38 mm4296 h
Jul32.3°C20.3°C34 mm4304 h
Aug31.2°C19.2°C34 mm4296 h
Sep28.3°C16.3°C34 mm4273 h
Oct24.2°C12.2°C34 mm4243 h
Nov20.1°C8.1°C32 mm4213 h
Dec17.2°C5.2°C29 mm3201 h

Best months to visit

Months with the mildest temperatures and lower rainfall, by the deterministic comfort heuristic. Not a tourism ranking.

Best months to visit

By temperature and rainfall, the most comfortable months in Nakhchivan are Apr, Oct, Mar. Conditions vary year to year — verify with a current forecast before booking.

Seasonal summary

Average conditions by season.

Seasonal summary

  • Winter

    17°C / 5°C

    83 mm rain

  • Spring

    24°C / 12°C

    109 mm rain

  • Summer

    32°C / 20°C

    106 mm rain

  • Autumn

    24°C / 12°C

    100 mm rain

Climate comfort score

A 0–100 composite of temperature balance, rainfall, sunshine, seasonality, and winter/summer extremes; higher means more comfortable. Used consistently across the platform.

Climate comfort score

Nakhchivan has a climate comfort score of 81/100, a very comfortable year-round climate by this measure. The score weights mild temperatures most, then rainfall balance, sunshine, low seasonality, and the absence of extreme winter cold or summer heat.

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