Climate

Climate in Nairobi, Kenya

Nairobi, Kenya has a semi-arid climate. The annual average temperature is about 28.5°C, with around 2201 hours of sunshine; the national rainfall baseline is roughly 901 mm across 101 rainy days a year. The warmest month is Jan (highs near 36.9°C) and the coldest is Jul (lows near 20°C). These are deterministic planning estimates, not a forecast or measured station data. Temperature and sunshine follow the city's latitude; rainfall and the climate zone come from a country-level baseline that every city in the country shares (refined by region in the United States, Canada and Australia), so they do not show local differences. Check current conditions with an official meteorological service before travel.

Climate zone
Semi-Arid
Comfort score
59/100

Climate overview

Nairobi, Kenya has a semi-arid climate. The annual average temperature is about 28.5°C, with around 2201 hours of sunshine; the national rainfall baseline is roughly 901 mm across 101 rainy days a year. The warmest month is Jan (highs near 36.9°C) and the coldest is Jul (lows near 20°C). These are deterministic planning estimates, not a forecast or measured station data. Temperature and sunshine follow the city's latitude; rainfall and the climate zone come from a country-level baseline that every city in the country shares (refined by region in the United States, Canada and Australia), so they do not show local differences. Check current conditions with an official meteorological service before travel.

Data year 2025; last updated 2026-05-16.

Climate zone

Köppen-style classification derived deterministically from latitude and a country-level precipitation baseline.

Climate zone

Nairobi is classified as Semi-Arid. The classification combines the city’s own temperature range, which follows its latitude, with a rainfall pattern taken at country level for Kenya — so cities in the same country usually share a zone.

Average temperatures

Annual averages and seasonal extremes.

Average temperatures

  • Annual average28.5°C
  • Warmest monthJan (36.9°C)
  • Coldest monthJul (20°C)
  • Comfort score59/100

Rainfall overview

A country-level precipitation baseline and how it is distributed across the year.

Rainfall overview

The rainfall baseline for Kenya is about 901 mm a year over roughly 101 rainy days, with the wettest month Nov and the driest Jul. This figure is not specific to Nairobi: every city in Kenya carries the same baseline, so it will not show the difference between, say, a dry inland city and a wet coastal one. Use an official meteorological service for local rainfall.

Sunshine overview

Estimated annual sunshine and its seasonal pattern.

Sunshine overview

Nairobi sees an estimated 2201 hours of sunshine a year, concentrated in the warmer months around Jan.

Monthly climate table

Month-by-month estimates. Temperature and sunshine follow the city’s latitude; the rainfall and rainy-day columns distribute the country-level baseline.

Monthly climate table

Nairobi monthly climate table
MonthHighLowRainRainy DaysSunshine
Jan36.9°C24.9°C77 mm9177 h
Feb36.6°C24.6°C77 mm9177 h
Mar35.7°C23.7°C77 mm9176 h
Apr34.5°C22.5°C77 mm9176 h
May33.3°C21.3°C73 mm8188 h
Jun32.4°C20.4°C65 mm7201 h
Jul32°C20°C62 mm7201 h
Aug32.4°C20.4°C62 mm7201 h
Sep33.3°C21.3°C73 mm8188 h
Oct34.5°C22.5°C81 mm9176 h
Nov35.7°C23.7°C92 mm10163 h
Dec36.6°C24.6°C85 mm9177 h

Best months to visit

Months with the mildest temperatures and lower rainfall, by the deterministic comfort heuristic. Not a tourism ranking.

Best months to visit

By temperature and rainfall, the most comfortable months in Nairobi are Jul, Jun, Aug. Conditions vary year to year — verify with a current forecast before booking.

Seasonal summary

Average conditions by season.

Seasonal summary

  • Summer

    37°C / 25°C

    239 mm rain

  • Autumn

    35°C / 23°C

    227 mm rain

  • Winter

    32°C / 20°C

    189 mm rain

  • Spring

    35°C / 23°C

    246 mm rain

Climate comfort score

A 0–100 composite of temperature balance, rainfall, sunshine, seasonality, and winter/summer extremes; higher means more comfortable. Used consistently across the platform.

Climate comfort score

Nairobi has a climate comfort score of 59/100, a moderate year-round climate by this measure. The score weights mild temperatures most, then rainfall balance, sunshine, low seasonality, and the absence of extreme winter cold or summer heat.

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Related guides

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