Climate

Climate in Berlin, Germany

GCI planning model, separate from the NASA reference below: Berlin, Germany has a humid continental climate. The annual average temperature is about 6.5°C, with around 1845 hours of sunshine; the national rainfall baseline is roughly 721 mm across 81 rainy days a year. The warmest month is Jul (highs near 22.7°C) and the coldest is Jan (lows near -9.6°C). These are deterministic planning estimates, not a forecast or measured station data. Temperature and sunshine follow the city's latitude; rainfall and the climate zone come from a country-level baseline that every city in the country shares (refined by region in the United States, Canada and Australia), so they do not show local differences. Check current conditions with an official meteorological service before travel.

Climate zone
Humid Continental
Comfort score
64/100

What these numbers represent

GCI scores and planning amounts are modelled or editorial indicators, not measured city statistics or official estimates. Country assumptions are not local observations. Institutional references explain context; they do not supply these scores.

Source-backed temperature context is available in the NASA POWER climate reference. It is gridded reanalysis, not a weather-station measurement, and does not validate GCI's other scores.

Content and provenance reviewed 2026-10-17; this is not a new observation date. For GCI models, data year means model edition, not a measurement period. Source-backed datasets state their own periods. Read the data categories and limitations.

NASA POWER climate reference

NASA POWER / MERRA-2 gridded temperature climatology at the Berlin city-centre coordinate, January 2001 to December 2025. Not a station observation, current weather or an official GCI score. The grid can include surroundings beyond the city and does not resolve neighbourhood conditions.

Annual mean: 9.68 °C. Source period: 2001–2025. Retrieved 2026-10-17.

Berlin: monthly mean temperature, NASA POWER grid, 2001–2025
MonthMean temperature (°C)
JAN-0.73
FEB0.40
MAR3.74
APR9.13
MAY14.05
JUN18.26
JUL20.47
AUG19.92
SEP15.28
OCT9.66
NOV4.56
DEC0.86

The GCI planning-model tables below are retained separately. Their temperatures and comfort scores are not calibrated to this NASA series and must not be treated as observations or blended with it.

Source data: NASA POWER JSON · Source methodology

Climate overview

Berlin, Germany has a humid continental climate. The annual average temperature is about 6.5°C, with around 1845 hours of sunshine; the national rainfall baseline is roughly 721 mm across 81 rainy days a year. The warmest month is Jul (highs near 22.7°C) and the coldest is Jan (lows near -9.6°C). These are deterministic planning estimates, not a forecast or measured station data. Temperature and sunshine follow the city's latitude; rainfall and the climate zone come from a country-level baseline that every city in the country shares (refined by region in the United States, Canada and Australia), so they do not show local differences. Check current conditions with an official meteorological service before travel.

Data year 2025; last updated 2026-10-17.

Climate zone

Köppen-style classification derived deterministically from latitude and a country-level precipitation baseline.

Climate zone

Berlin is classified as Humid Continental. The classification combines the city’s own temperature range, which follows its latitude, with a rainfall pattern taken at country level for Germany — so cities in the same country usually share a zone.

GCI planning-model temperatures

Annual averages and seasonal extremes.

Average temperatures

  • Annual average6.5°C
  • Warmest monthJul (22.7°C)
  • Coldest monthJan (-9.6°C)
  • Comfort score64/100

Rainfall overview

A country-level precipitation baseline and how it is distributed across the year.

Rainfall overview

The rainfall baseline for Germany is about 721 mm a year over roughly 81 rainy days, with the wettest month Jun and the driest Jan. This figure is not specific to Berlin: every city in Germany carries the same baseline, so it will not show the difference between, say, a dry inland city and a wet coastal one. Use an official meteorological service for local rainfall.

Sunshine overview

Estimated annual sunshine and its seasonal pattern.

Sunshine overview

Berlin sees an estimated 1845 hours of sunshine a year, concentrated in the warmer months around Jul.

Monthly climate table

Month-by-month estimates. Temperature and sunshine follow the city’s latitude; the rainfall and rainy-day columns distribute the country-level baseline.

Monthly climate table

Berlin monthly climate table
MonthHighLowRainRainy DaysSunshine
Jan1.4°C-9.6°C37 mm4125 h
Feb2.8°C-8.2°C37 mm4133 h
Mar6.7°C-4.3°C47 mm5148 h
Apr12°C1°C59 mm7156 h
May17.3°C6.3°C78 mm9158 h
Jun21.2°C10.2°C90 mm10161 h
Jul22.7°C11.7°C87 mm10167 h
Aug21.2°C10.2°C81 mm9175 h
Sep17.3°C6.3°C62 mm7183 h
Oct12°C1°C53 mm6167 h
Nov6.7°C-4.3°C50 mm6139 h
Dec2.8°C-8.2°C40 mm4133 h

Best months to visit

Months with the mildest temperatures and lower rainfall, by the deterministic comfort heuristic. Not a tourism ranking.

Best months to visit

By temperature and rainfall, the most comfortable months in Berlin are Jul, Aug, Jun. Conditions vary year to year — verify with a current forecast before booking.

Seasonal summary

Average conditions by season.

Seasonal summary

  • Winter

    2°C / -9°C

    114 mm rain

  • Spring

    12°C / 1°C

    184 mm rain

  • Summer

    22°C / 11°C

    258 mm rain

  • Autumn

    12°C / 1°C

    165 mm rain

Climate comfort score

A 0–100 composite of temperature balance, rainfall, sunshine, seasonality, and winter/summer extremes; higher means more comfortable. Used consistently across the platform.

Climate comfort score

Berlin has a climate comfort score of 64/100, a comfortable year-round climate by this measure. The score weights mild temperatures most, then rainfall balance, sunshine, low seasonality, and the absence of extreme winter cold or summer heat.

Continue exploring

Continue researching this city across the platform's other planning surfaces.

Continue exploring

Related guides

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Berlin city profileFull intelligence profile with quick answers, FAQs and every indexed dimension.Weekend trips from BerlinCurated nearby getaways and day trips within easy reach.Nature near BerlinVerified parks, lakes, coasts and uplands within ~170 km.Berlin visual guideA visual orientation to the city and its surroundings.