Global CityIntelligence

Western Europe

Netherlands Country Intelligence Hub

The Netherlands combines compact transit-oriented cities, advanced water-management engineering, and steady renewable-energy progress into a stable urban operating environment. Netherlands is indexed at the country level in Western Europe, with 40 city profiles linked below.

Last updated
2026-05-16
Data year
2025
Country code
NL
Landscape or landmark of Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Dominicus Johannes Bergsma / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Visual context

Additional verified imagery for Netherlands. Each photo is sourced from Wikimedia Commons with full attribution and a permissive license.

Netherlands country overview

Snapshot of structured Netherlands city intelligence and which verified utility layers are available on this hub.

Netherlands country overview

  • Supported cities

    40

    City profiles indexed for Netherlands.

  • Emergency profile

    Verified

    Country emergency contacts attributed to official publishers.

  • Healthcare profile

    Verified

    Healthcare layer attributed to official health authorities.

  • Transport profile

    Verified

    Transport authority and operator references attributed to official sources.

  • Related comparisons

    3

    Curated city-vs-city comparison pages that reference this country.

  • Related collections

    4

    Best Cities collections that include at least one city from this country.

  • Data year

    2025

    Reference year for the country intelligence dataset.

  • Last updated

    2026-05-16

    Most recent platform-side review of the country hub.

Water adaptation

World-class

Long-horizon flood and water-management programs shape national resilience.

Cycling infrastructure

Mature

Urban form and policy support car-light daily life across major metros.

Air-quality context

High transparency

European monitoring supports pollutant comparison and health framing.

Netherlands data table

Country pages group cities into crawlable clusters and give national context without replacing city-level comparisons.

Netherlands country intelligence data table
MetricValueContext
RegionWestern EuropeUsed for geographic clustering and regional comparisons.
Indexed cities40Amstelveen, Venlo, Hilversum, Roermond, Lelystad, Zoetermeer, Leeuwarden, Ede, Dordrecht, Westland, Alphen aan den Rijn, Apeldoorn, Amersfoort, Zaanstad, Haarlemmermeer, Almere, 's-Hertogenbosch, Enschede, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Utrecht, The Hague, Eindhoven, Groningen, Maastricht, Tilburg, Breda, Leiden, Delft, Nijmegen, Haarlem, Arnhem, Zwolle, Helmond, Purmerend, Hengelo, Schiedam, Roosendaal, Vlaardingen, Assen
Water adaptationWorld-classLong-horizon flood and water-management programs shape national resilience.
Cycling infrastructureMatureUrban form and policy support car-light daily life across major metros.
Air-quality contextHigh transparencyEuropean monitoring supports pollutant comparison and health framing.

Indexed cities in Netherlands

Each linked city page includes its own metadata, data table, source block, module links, and any verified utility layers.

Indexed cities in Netherlands

View of Amstelveen, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Vincent Steenberg / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Amstelveen

Netherlands / Western Europe

70

Use the Amstelveen profile to compare relocation context, transport access, and cost framing alongside regional peers such as Amsterdam, Haarlem, and Leiden.

Overall70/100
View of Venlo, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Michiel1972 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.5

Venlo

Netherlands / Western Europe

64

Use the Venlo profile to compare cross-border logistics, transport access, and cost framing alongside regional peers such as Eindhoven, Nijmegen, and Maastricht.

Overall64/100
View of Hilversum, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: FaceMePLS from The Hague, The Netherlands / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Hilversum

Netherlands / Western Europe

68

Use the Hilversum profile to compare media-economy context, transport access, and air quality alongside regional peers such as Amsterdam, Utrecht, and Amersfoort.

Overall68/100
View of Lelystad, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Stahlkocher / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Lelystad

Netherlands / Western Europe

62

Use the Lelystad profile to compare administrative role, transport access, and climate-adaptation context alongside regional peers such as Amsterdam, Utrecht, and Amersfoort.

Overall62/100
View of Zoetermeer, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: FaceMePLS from The Hague, The Netherlands / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Zoetermeer

Netherlands / Western Europe

64

Use the Zoetermeer profile to compare transport access, cost framing, and air quality alongside regional peers such as The Hague, Delft, and Leiden.

Overall64/100
View of Leeuwarden, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: C messier / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Leeuwarden

Netherlands / Western Europe

66

Use the Leeuwarden profile to compare affordability, healthcare framing, and transport access alongside regional peers such as Groningen, Zwolle, and Apeldoorn.

Overall66/100
View of Dordrecht, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Michiel Verbeek / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Dordrecht

Netherlands / Western Europe

63

Use the Dordrecht profile to compare climate-adaptation context, transport access, and cost framing alongside regional peers such as Rotterdam, Breda, and Tilburg.

Overall63/100
View of Westland, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Quistnix / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 1.0

Westland

Netherlands / Western Europe

62

Use the Westland profile to compare industrial profile, energy framing, and climate-adaptation context alongside regional peers such as The Hague, Delft, and Rotterdam.

Overall62/100
View of Alphen aan den Rijn, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Linden, P.J., van der (Primaire vervaardiger) / Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Alphen aan den Rijn

Netherlands / Western Europe

64

Use the Alphen aan den Rijn profile to compare transport access, cost framing, and air quality alongside regional peers such as Leiden, Utrecht, and Haarlem.

Overall64/100
View of Apeldoorn, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: nl:Gebruiker:GerardM / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Apeldoorn

Netherlands / Western Europe

65

Use the Apeldoorn profile to compare affordability, air quality, and transport access alongside regional peers such as Arnhem, Nijmegen, and Zwolle.

Overall65/100
View of Amersfoort, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: MelvinvdC at Dutch Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Amersfoort

Netherlands / Western Europe

66

Use the Amersfoort profile to compare cost framing, transport access, and air quality alongside regional peers such as Utrecht, Zwolle, and Arnhem.

Overall66/100
View of Zaanstad, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: WinkelmannZ / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Zaanstad

Netherlands / Western Europe

63

Use the Zaanstad profile to compare affordability, industrial profile, and transport access alongside regional peers such as Amsterdam, Haarlem, and Almere.

Overall63/100
View of Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Han Jongeneel / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0

Haarlemmermeer

Netherlands / Western Europe

64

Use the Haarlemmermeer profile to compare transport access, climate-adaptation context, and cost framing alongside regional peers such as Amsterdam, Haarlem, and Leiden.

Overall64/100
View of Almere, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Bartholomeusll at Dutch Wikipedia (Original text: Bart Winkelhuijzen) / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Almere

Netherlands / Western Europe

67

Use the Almere profile to compare affordability framing, transport access, and water-management resilience context alongside Amsterdam and other Randstad-edge cities.

Overall67/100
View of 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Beckstet / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

's-Hertogenbosch

Netherlands / Western Europe

68

Use the 's-Hertogenbosch profile to compare cost framing, transport access, and provincial-capital context alongside Eindhoven, Tilburg, and Nijmegen.

Overall68/100
View of Enschede, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Berteun Damman (I self) / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Enschede

Netherlands / Western Europe

66

Use the Enschede profile to compare cost framing, transport access, and university-economy context alongside Groningen, Nijmegen, and Eindhoven.

Overall66/100
View of Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Marco Almbauer / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Amsterdam

Netherlands / Western Europe

88

Amsterdam reads best as a high-trust, transit-and-cycle-first city where moderate cost pressure is offset by strong public services and thoughtful climate planning.

Overall88/100
View of Rotterdam, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: J.Donkervoort / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0

Rotterdam

Netherlands / Western Europe

82

Use the Rotterdam profile to compare cost framing, mobility, and delta-resilience signals alongside Amsterdam and other Northwest-European metros.

Overall82/100
View of Utrecht, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Pepijntje / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Utrecht

Netherlands / Western Europe

84

Use the Utrecht profile to compare cost framing, mobility, and quality-of-life signals alongside Amsterdam and Rotterdam.

Overall84/100
View of Eindhoven, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Arno van den Tillaart from Eindhoven, Netherlands / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Eindhoven

Netherlands / Western Europe

78

Use the Eindhoven profile to compare cost framing, transport access, and country-level context alongside Amsterdam, Antwerp, and other Western-European tech metros.

Overall78/100
View of Maastricht, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: de:Benutzer:Mussklprozz / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Maastricht

Netherlands / Western Europe

74

Use the Maastricht profile to compare cost framing, transport access, and country-level cross-border context alongside Liege and Aachen-area peers.

Overall74/100
View of Tilburg, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Reino Baptista at English Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0

Tilburg

Netherlands / Western Europe

50

Use this record as a regional planning anchor while deeper source integration is pending. Verify access, transport, and seasonal context with official sources before relying on the page for travel decisions.

Overall50/100
View of Breda, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: M.Minderhoud / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Breda

Netherlands / Western Europe

50

Use this record as a regional planning anchor while deeper source integration is pending. Verify access, transport, and seasonal context with official sources before relying on the page for travel decisions.

Overall50/100
View of Leiden, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: W. Bulach / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Leiden

Netherlands / South Holland

50

Use this record as a planning anchor for local-first research and nearby weekend-rest discovery, verifying access, transport, and seasonal context with official sources.

Overall50/100
View of Delft, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: W. Bulach / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Delft

Netherlands / South Holland

50

Use this record as a planning anchor for local-first research and nearby weekend-rest discovery, verifying access, transport, and seasonal context with official sources.

Overall50/100
View of Nijmegen, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Szilas / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Nijmegen

Netherlands / Gelderland

50

Use this record as a planning anchor for local-first research and nearby weekend-rest discovery, verifying access, transport, and seasonal context with official sources.

Overall50/100
View of Haarlem, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Fryslan0109 at English Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Haarlem

Netherlands / North Holland

50

This record works as a planning anchor for local-first research and nearby weekend-rest discovery, with travellers advised to verify access, transport, and seasonal details through official sources.

Overall50/100
View of Arnhem, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Mackensen / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Arnhem

Netherlands / Gelderland

50

This record works as a planning anchor for local-first research and nearby weekend-rest discovery, with travellers advised to verify access, transport, and seasonal details through official sources.

Overall50/100
View of Zwolle, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Nummer 12 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Zwolle

Netherlands / Overijssel

50

This record works as a planning anchor for local-first research and nearby weekend-rest discovery, with travellers advised to verify access, transport, and seasonal details through official sources.

Overall50/100
View of Helmond, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Geert C. Smulders at nl.wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Helmond

Netherlands / Western Europe

82

Use the Helmond profile to compare affordability, livability, and economic indicators against other indexed cities in Netherlands and across Western Europe, and to explore nearby nature and weekend destinations.

Overall82/100
View of Purmerend, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Marjon from The Netherlands / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0

Purmerend

Netherlands / Western Europe

77

Use the Purmerend profile to compare affordability, livability, and economic indicators against other indexed cities in Netherlands and across Western Europe, and to explore nearby nature and weekend destinations.

Overall77/100
View of Hengelo, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Michielverbeek / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 nl

Hengelo

Netherlands / Western Europe

74

Use the Hengelo profile to compare affordability, livability, and economic indicators against other indexed cities in Netherlands and across Western Europe, and to explore nearby nature and weekend destinations.

Overall74/100
View of Schiedam, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: GraphyArchy / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Schiedam

Netherlands / Western Europe

82

Use the Schiedam profile to compare affordability, livability, and economic indicators against other indexed cities in Netherlands and across Western Europe, and to explore nearby nature and weekend destinations.

Overall82/100
View of Roosendaal, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Goodness Shamrock / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0

Roosendaal

Netherlands / Western Europe

79

Use the Roosendaal profile to compare affordability, livability, and economic indicators against other indexed cities in Netherlands and across Western Europe, and to explore nearby nature and weekend destinations.

Overall79/100
View of Vlaardingen, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: M.Minderhoud / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Vlaardingen

Netherlands / Western Europe

78

Use the Vlaardingen profile to compare affordability, livability, and economic indicators against other indexed cities in Netherlands and across Western Europe, and to explore nearby nature and weekend destinations.

Overall78/100
View of Assen, Netherlands

Image credit: Image: Niels Elgaard Larsen / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Assen

Netherlands / Western Europe

78

Use the Assen profile to compare affordability, livability, and economic indicators against other indexed cities in Netherlands and across Western Europe, and to explore nearby nature and weekend destinations.

Overall78/100

Country indicators

Source-attributed country-level indicators for Netherlands, drawn from the World Bank Development Indicators. Use the cards and table together to compare scale, unit, and data year for each metric.

Country indicators for Netherlands

VerifiedOfficial dataLast updated 2026-04-08 · data year 2024

How to read these country indicators

Reading guide
  • Country-level, not city-level

    Indicators describe national context. Pair them with city profiles, comparisons, and verified utility layers (emergency, healthcare, transport) for local detail.

  • Source-attributed where available

    Values come from the World Bank Development Indicators. Where no verified record exists, the platform shows a transparent fallback rather than a guessed number.

  • Different indicators, different years

    Each record carries its own data year because publishers refresh indicators on their own cadence. The card and table both display the year alongside the value.

  • Context, not a ranking

    Treat indicators as orientation, not as a leaderboard. The platform never claims any country is best, safest, cleanest, richest, healthiest, or most connected.

  • Read alongside city intelligence

    Country indicators are most useful when combined with the city profiles in the country, the public-safety, healthcare, and transport sections, and the methodology and data-sources pages.

For full construction details, read the methodology page and the data sources registry.

Economic context

National-level economic signals to read alongside city-level cost and services pages.

  • GDP per capita

    Verified
    67,520.42current US$

    Economic context only — not a cost-of-living score or a household-income measure.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

  • Unemployment rate

    Verified
    3.87percent

    Modeled ILO labor-market context — not a guarantee of job availability for any specific worker.

    Data year 2025 updated 2026-04-08

Population and urban context

National scale and urbanisation context; pair with city profiles for local detail.

  • Population

    Verified
    17,993,485people

    National scale only — not a city population value or a measure of urban density.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

  • Urban population share

    Verified
    95.64percent

    Share of population living in urban areas — not a quality-of-life or urban-form measure.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

Digital access context

Connectivity context drawn from World Bank usage and subscription indicators.

  • Internet usage

    Verified
    97.01percent

    Share of population that uses the internet — not a measure of connection speed or quality.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

  • Fixed broadband subscriptions

    Verified
    42.98per 100 people

    Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people — not a measure of overall internet quality or speed.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

Health context

National health-system context; not a substitute for verified city-level healthcare layers.

  • Life expectancy

    Verified
    81.97years

    National health-context indicator — not individual health guidance.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

  • Health expenditure per capita

    Verified
    6,845.14current US$

    Per-capita spending context — not a measure of healthcare quality or access for any individual.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

Environment context

National emissions context; read separately from city-level air-quality data.

  • CO₂ emissions per capita

    Verified
    6.6metric tons per capita

    National emissions context — not a city-level air-quality measurement.

    Data year 2024 updated 2026-04-08

Netherlands verified country indicators
IndicatorValueUnitData yearStatus
Population17,993,485people2024Verified
Internet usage97.01percent2024Verified
Urban population share95.64percent2024Verified
GDP per capita67,520.42current US$2024Verified
Life expectancy81.97years2024Verified
Health expenditure per capita6,845.14current US$2024Verified
Unemployment rate3.87percent2025Verified
CO₂ emissions per capita6.6metric tons per capita2024Verified
Fixed broadband subscriptions42.98per 100 people2024Verified

Data provenance

Source attribution

Methodology and context

Country indicator values appear in this section only after they are sourced from accepted publishers and validated at build time. Malformed records cannot ship to production.

Emergency and public safety in Netherlands

Verified emergency contacts for Netherlands, drawn from official emergency services and government publishers. Use these as a starting point and confirm current details with local authorities before traveling or relocating.

Verified
Netherlands emergency contacts
ServiceNumberNotes
European emergency11224/7112 reaches police, fire, and ambulance dispatch across the European Union from any phone, free of charge.

Public safety sources

Each emergency contact above is attributed to an official emergency service or government publisher. Confirm current numbers directly with these sources.

Last verified: 2026-05-16

Methodology and the wider source registry are documented on the scoring methodology and data sources pages.

Healthcare and hospitals in Netherlands

Verified national healthcare information for Netherlands, drawn from official government and public health publishers. This is informational only and does not provide medical advice.

Verified

Healthcare system

Statutory private health insurance system regulated by national law, with primary care delivered by huisartsen (GPs).

Emergency medical information

Call 112 for medical emergencies. The huisartsenpost (out-of-hours GP service) handles urgent non-emergency care.

Insurance and access

Residents are required to hold basic health insurance; visitors use EHIC, GHIC, or private travel insurance.

Healthcare sources

Each entry above is attributed to an official government, public health, or recognised health-system publisher. Confirm current information directly with these sources.

Last verified: 2026-05-16

Related sections: emergency and public safety, scoring methodology, and data sources.

Transport and mobility in Netherlands

Verified national transport context for Netherlands, attributed to official transport ministries, national operators, and aviation authorities. This is informational only; routes, fares, and schedules change frequently — check the linked authorities for current details.

Verified

Public transport overview

National transport policy is led by the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management. Principal passenger rail is operated by Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS).

Transport sources

Each entry above is attributed to an official transport authority, national operator, airport publisher, or government source. Confirm current information directly with these publishers.

Last verified: 2026-05-16

Related sections: emergency and public safety, healthcare and hospitals, cities directory, countries directory, scoring methodology, data sources.

Related city comparisons for Netherlands

Curated city-vs-city comparisons that include at least one city from Netherlands. Each link opens a comparison page with structured indicators across cost, safety, healthcare, transport, and country context.

Related city comparisons for Netherlands

Best Cities collections featuring Netherlands

Curated city collections that include at least one Netherlands city. Each collection is a comparison-oriented shortlist, not an official ranking.

Best Cities collections featuring Netherlands

  • Remote work

    Best Cities for Remote Workers: City Intelligence Shortlist

    A curated city intelligence shortlist for remote workers, comparing cities across cost context, safety, healthcare, transport, connectivity, and relocation utility — not an official ranking.

    1 city from Netherlands in this collection

  • Family life

    Best Cities for Families: Practical City Comparison

    A comparison-oriented collection of cities seen through family-relevant context: safety, healthcare, public services, transport, air quality, and livability indicators. Designed for comparison, not as an official family ranking.

    1 city from Netherlands in this collection

Rankings featuring Netherlands cities

Explore rankings where supported Netherlands city profiles appear. Use rankings as directional city intelligence, not an official government ranking.

Rankings featuring Netherlands cities

  • Ranking

    Overall City Intelligence Ranking

    A balanced ranking of cities across affordability, air quality, clean-energy readiness, and resilience.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

  • Ranking

    Best Cities for Quality of Life

    Cities that combine strong services, mobility, safety, clean air, and resilience into a healthy day-to-day profile.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

  • Ranking

    Best Cities for Remote Workers

    Cities that combine fast connectivity, safety, healthy day-to-day life, and a manageable cost-of-living balance for remote and hybrid workers.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

  • Ranking

    Cleanest Air Cities

    A health-oriented comparison of city air-quality scores using WHO-centered pollutant interpretation.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

  • Ranking

    Most Affordable Global Cities

    Cities ranked by cost-of-living score, weighing housing pressure, essential spending, and household offsets across global metros.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

  • Ranking

    Best Connected Cities

    Cities ranked by internet speed, mobile coverage, and digital-readiness depth for residents, businesses, and remote workers.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

  • Ranking

    Energy Ready City Ranking

    A ranking of city energy-transition readiness, grid resilience, clean-resource potential, and adaptation capacity.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

  • Ranking

    Affordability Balance Ranking

    A practical affordability ranking that weighs housing pressure against transport access, services, and opportunity density.

    40 cities from Netherlands appears in this ranking

See the full rankings directory for every available structured ranking.

Interpretation and methodology note

Across 40 indexed cities, Amsterdam leads at 88/100 and Zwolle sits at 50/100. Use the country page as a parent context layer; module-level detail lives on each city profile. Data year 2025; last updated 2026-05-16. Drawn from 5 institutional references.

Structured indicators on this hub are directional and intended for orientation. Verified utility layers — emergency, healthcare, transport — are attributed to official publishers where available and use transparent fallback states where verified country-level data is not yet integrated.

Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation. Verified datasets are being integrated; official sources should be used for critical decisions.

Sources

5 institutional references inform this view, listed below with reliability notes. Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation; verified datasets are being integrated and official sources should be used for critical decisions.